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HSK 3

Elementary

Verified HSK wordlist. Boost your fluency with more descriptive words and common phrases. This list supports smoother conversations about hobbies, work, and daily life.

Selected Simplified (Traditional) Pinyin Definition
阿姨 ā yí maternal aunt step-mother
a interjection of surprise Ah!
ǎi low short (in length)
爱好 (愛好) ài hào to like to take pleasure in
安静 (安靜) ān jìng quiet peaceful
to hold to contain
bān to move (i.e. relocate oneself) to move (sth relatively heavy or bulky)
bān class
bàn half semi-
办法 (辦法) bàn fǎ means method
办公室 (辦公室) bàn gōng shì office business premises
帮忙 (幫忙) bāng máng to help to lend a hand
bāo bag
饱 (飽) bǎo to eat till full satisfied
北方 běi fāng north the northern part a country
bèi quilt by
鼻子 bí zi nose
比较 (比較) bǐ jiào to compare to contrast
比赛 (比賽) bǐ sài competition (sports etc) match
必须 (必須) bì xū to have to must
变化 (變化) biàn huà change variation
表示 biǎo shì to express to show
表演 biǎo yǎn play show
别人 (別人) bié ren other people others
宾馆 (賓館) bīn guǎn guesthouse lodge
冰箱 bīng xiāng icebox freezer cabinet
cái ability talent
菜单 (菜單) cài dān menu
参加 (參加) cān jiā to participate to take part
cǎo grass
层 (層) céng layer stratum
chà difference discrepancy
超市 chāo shì supermarket
衬衫 (襯衫) chèn shān shirt blouse
成绩 (成績) chéng jì achievement performance records
城市 chéng shì city town
迟到 (遲到) chí dào to arrive late
出现 (出現) chū xiàn to appear to arise
除了 chú le besides apart from (... also...)
厨房 (廚房) chú fáng kitchen
chūn spring
词语 (詞語) cí yǔ word (general term including monosyllables through to short phrases) term (e.g. technical term)
聪明 (聰明) cōng ming intelligent clever
打扫 (打掃) dǎ sǎo to clean to sweep
打算 dǎ suàn to plan to intend
带 (帶) dài band belt
担心 (擔心) dān xīn anxious worried
蛋糕 dàn gāo cake
当然 (當然) dāng rán only natural as it should be
de -ly structural particle: used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct
灯 (燈) dēng lamp light
low beneath
地方 dì fang region regional (away from the central administration)
地铁 (地鐵) dì tiě subway metro
地图 (地圖) dì tú map
电梯 (電梯) diàn tī elevator escalator
电子 (電子) diàn zǐ electronic electron (particle physics)
dōng winter
东 (東) dōng east
动物 (動物) dòng wù animal
duǎn short brief
duàn part
锻炼 (鍛鍊) duàn liàn to toughen to temper
多么 (多麼) duō me how (wonderful etc) what (a great idea etc)
饿 (餓) è to be hungry hungry
而且 ér qiě (not only ...) but also moreover
耳朵 ěr duo ear handle (on a cup)
发烧 (發燒) fā shāo to have a high temperature (from illness) to have a fever
发现 (發現) fā xiàn to find to discover
方便 fāng biàn convenient suitable
fàng to put to place
放心 fàng xīn to feel relieved to feel reassured
fēn to divide to separate
附近 fù jìn (in the) vicinity nearby
复习 (復習) fù xí to review revision
干净 (乾淨) gān jìng clean neat
gǎn to dare daring
感冒 gǎn mào to catch cold (common) cold
刚才 (剛才) gāng cái (just) a moment ago
根据 (根據) gēn jù according to based on
gēn heel to follow closely
gèng to change or replace to experience
公园 (公園) gōng yuán park (for public recreation)
故事 gù shi old practice
guā to scrape to blow
关 (關) guān close
关系 (關係) guān xì relation relationship
关心 (關心) guān xīn to be concerned about to care about
关于 (關於) guān yú pertaining to concerning
国家 (國家) guó jiā country nation
果汁 guǒ zhī fruit juice
过去 (過去) guò qù (in the) past former
还是 (還是) hái shi or still
害怕 hài pà to be afraid to be scared
river
黑板 hēi bǎn blackboard
护照 (護照) hù zhào passport
huā flower
花园 (花園) huā yuán garden
画 (畫) huà to draw picture
坏 (壞) huài bad spoiled
环境 (環境) huán jìng environment circumstances
换 (換) huàn to exchange to change (clothes etc)
黄 (黃) huáng yellow
会议 (會議) huì yì meeting conference
或者 huò zhě or possibly
机会 (機會) jī huì opportunity chance
几乎 (幾乎) jī hū almost nearly
极 (極) extremely pole (geography, physics)
记得 (記得) jì de to remember
季节 (季節) jì jié time season
检查 (檢查) jiǎn chá inspection to examine
简单 (簡單) jiǎn dān simple not complicated
见面 (見面) jiàn miàn to meet to see each other
健康 jiàn kāng health healthy
讲 (講) jiǎng to speak to explain
jiāo teach
脚 (腳) jiǎo foot leg (of an animal or an object)
jiǎo horn
jiē to receive to answer (the phone)
街道 jiē dào street subdistrict
节目 (節目) jié mù program item (on a program)
节日 (節日) jié rì holiday festival
结婚 (結婚) jié hūn to marry to get married
结束 (結束) jié shù termination to finish
解决 (解決) jiě jué to settle (a dispute) to resolve
jiè to lend to borrow
经常 (經常) jīng cháng frequently constantly
经过 (經過) jīng guò to pass to go through
经理 (經理) jīng lǐ manager director
jiǔ (long) time (long) duration of time
旧 (舊) jiù old opposite: new
举行 (舉行) jǔ xíng to hold (a meeting, ceremony etc)
句子 jù zi sentence
决定 (決定) jué dìng to decide (to do something) to resolve
thirsty
可爱 (可愛) kě ài adorable cute
quarter (hour) moment
客人 kè rén visitor guest
空调 (空調) kōng tiáo air conditioning air conditioner (including units that have a heating mode)
kǒu mouth classifier for things with mouths (people, domestic animals, cannons, wells etc)
to cry to weep
裤子 (褲子) kù zi trousers pants
筷子 kuài zi chopsticks
蓝 (藍) lán blue
世界 shì jiè world
shòu thin to lose weight
lǎo old (of people) venerable (person)
离开 (離開) lí kāi to depart to leave
礼物 (禮物) lǐ wù gift present
历史 (歷史) lì shǐ history
脸 (臉) liǎn face
练习 (練習) liàn xí to practice exercise
辆 (輛) liàng classifier for vehicles
了解 liǎo jiě to understand to realize
邻居 (鄰居) lín jū neighbor next door
楼 (樓) lóu building
绿 (綠) green
马 (馬) abbr. for Malaysia
马上 (馬上) mǎ shàng at once right away
满意 (滿意) mǎn yì satisfied pleased
帽子 mào zi hat cap
rice
面包 (麵包) miàn bāo bread
面条 (麵條) miàn tiáo noodles
明白 míng bai clear obvious
take
奶奶 nǎi nai (informal) grandma (paternal grandmother) (respectful) mistress of the house
nán south
难 (難) nán difficult (to...) problem
难过 (難過) nán guò to feel sad to feel unwell
年级 (年級) nián jí grade year (in school, college etc)
年轻 (年輕) nián qīng young
鸟 (鳥) niǎo penis
努力 nǔ lì great effort to strive
爬山 pá shān to climb a mountain to mountaineer
盘子 (盤子) pán zi tray plate
pàng healthy at ease
啤酒 pí jiǔ beer (loanword)
葡萄 pú tao grape
普通话 (普通話) pǔ tōng huà Mandarin (common language) Putonghua (common speech of the Chinese language)
骑 (騎) (Tw) saddle horse mounted soldier
其实 (其實) qí shí actually in fact
其他 qí tā other (sth or sb) else
奇怪 qí guài strange odd
铅笔 (鉛筆) qiān bǐ (lead) pencil
清楚 qīng chu clear distinct
qiū autumn
裙子 qún zi skirt
然后 (然後) rán hòu after then (afterwards)
热情 (熱情) rè qíng cordial enthusiastic
认为 (認為) rèn wéi to believe to think
认真 (認真) rèn zhēn conscientious earnest
容易 róng yì easy likely
如果 rú guǒ if in case
伞 (傘) sǎn umbrella parasol
上网 (上網) shàng wǎng to go online to connect to the Internet
生气 (生氣) shēng qì to get angry to take offense
声音 (聲音) shēng yīn voice sound
使 shǐ to make to cause
舒服 shū fu comfortable feeling well
叔叔 shū shu father's younger brother uncle
树 (樹) shù tree to cultivate
数学 (數學) shù xué mathematics mathematical
shuā to brush to paint
双 (雙) shuāng pair
水平 shuǐ píng level (of achievement etc) standard
司机 (司機) sī jī chauffeur driver
虽然 (雖然) suī rán although even though
太阳 (太陽) tài yáng sun
táng sugar sweets
特别 (特別) tè bié especially special
téng (it) hurts sore
提高 tí gāo to raise to increase
体育 (體育) tǐ yù sports physical education
tián sweet
条 (條) tiáo strip item
同事 tóng shì colleague co-worker
同意 tóng yì to agree to consent
头发 (頭髮) tóu fa hair (on the head)
突然 tū rán sudden abrupt
图书馆 (圖書館) tú shū guǎn library
tuǐ leg
完成 wán chéng to complete to accomplish
wǎn bowl
wàn ten thousand
忘记 (忘記) wàng jì to forget
为了 (為了) wèi le in order to for the purpose of
为什么 (為什麼) wèi shén me why? for what reason?
wèi position location
文化 wén huà culture civilization
西 the West abbr. for Spain
习惯 (習慣) xí guàn habit custom
洗手间 (洗手間) xǐ shǒu jiān toilet lavatory
洗澡 xǐ zǎo to bathe to take a shower
xià summer
xiān early prior
香蕉 xiāng jiāo banana
相同 xiāng tóng identical same
相信 xiāng xìn to be convinced (that sth is true) to believe
xiàng to resemble to be like
小心 xiǎo xīn to be careful to take care
校长 (校長) xiào zhǎng (college, university) president headmaster
xié shoe
新闻 (新聞) xīn wén news
新鲜 (新鮮) xīn xiān fresh (experience, food etc) freshness
xìn letter mail
行李箱 xíng li xiāng suitcase baggage compartment
兴趣 (興趣) xìng qù interest (desire to know about sth) interest (thing in which one is interested)
熊猫 (熊貓) xióng māo panda
需要 xū yào to need to want
选择 (選擇) xuǎn zé to select to pick
眼镜 (眼鏡) yǎn jìng spectacles eyeglasses
要求 yāo qiú to request to require
爷爷 (爺爺) yé ye paternal grandfather
一定 yí dìng (yī dìng) surely certainly
一共 yí gòng (yī gòng) altogether
一会儿 (一會兒) yī huì r a moment a while
一样 (一樣) yī yàng same like
以后 (以後) yǐ hòu after later
以前 yǐ qián before formerly
以为 (以為) yǐ wéi to think (i.e. to take it to be true that ...) (Usually there is an implication that the notion is mistaken except when expressing one's own current opinion.)
一般 yì bān (yī bān) same ordinary
一边 (一邊) yì biān (yī biān) one side either side
一直 yì zhí (yī zhí) straight (in a straight line) continuously
音乐 (音樂) yīn yuè music
银行 (銀行) yín háng bank
应该 (應該) yīng gāi ought to should
影响 (影響) yǐng xiǎng influence effect
yòng to use to employ
游戏 (遊戲) yóu xì game to play
有名 yǒu míng famous well-known
yòu (once) again also
遇到 yù dào to meet to run into
愿意 (願意) yuàn yì to wish to want
yuè generic word for peoples or states of south China or south Asia at different historical periods abbr. for Vietnam
月亮 yuè liang the moon
yún (classical) to say
zhàn station to stand
着急 (著急) zháo jí to worry to feel anxious
照顾 (照顧) zhào gu to take care of to show consideration
照片 zhào piàn photograph picture
照相机 (照相機) zhào xiàng jī camera
zhǐ only merely
终于 (終於) zhōng yú at last in the end
中间 (中間) zhōng jiān between intermediate
种 (種) zhǒng seed species
重要 zhòng yào important significant
周末 (週末) zhōu mò weekend
主要 zhǔ yào main principal
zhù wish
注意 zhù yì to take note of to pay attention to
字典 zì diǎn Chinese character dictionary (containing entries for single characters, contrasted with a, which has entries for words of one or more characters)
自己 zì jǐ oneself one's own
总是 (總是) zǒng shì always
最近 zuì jìn recently soon
作业 (作業) zuò yè school assignment homework
作用 zuò yòng to act on to affect